How to make a topiary

Topiary giant colourful dog shape

 

Topiary can turn a boring hedge into something fun. However, many people give up before they’ve even started, believing that it is simply too difficult. That’s because most people’s first thought is of some extravagantly shaped bush rather than something smaller and more subtle, which is where a beginner should… well, begin. So for those of you wishing to give it a try, here is a helpful guide to creating something worth shouting about.

Not all hedges are built equally

Some plants offer better attributes to topiary than others, so it is paramount to choose the right plant before you start. We offer Common Box, English Yew, and Photinia for topiary as these offer the ideal features needed for successful topiary. They have one straight stem, rather than a stem that branches out. They are evergreen and have strong, dense structures that remain in place in strong winds and other adverse weather conditions.

Get to grip with the basics

cutting topiary hedging

 

The tools you will need to create your plant sculptures are a pair of secateurs, long-handled shears and topiary shears. Make sure that these are sharp to prevent causing tears to branches. If you are new to topiary, then placing a form over your plant will assist you when sculpting. As the plant grows, the form will help guide your pruning. Making smaller cuts of no more than 3 inches in working towards your chosen shape will allow you to keep track on development. Once complete, pruning your topiary roughly every three months will help maintain its shape.   

Topiary for all occasions

Our common box plants come in ready-formed ball, cone, and spiral shapes, while our English yew comes in ball and cone shapes. Both are available in a wide variety of sizes to meet your requirements. For topiary, choose a plant of the desired height and then prune it.

We recommend you prune the plant twice a year; once in spring and then again in autumn using pruning shears as the leaves will suffer less than if they were cut by electric-powered shears. Our topiary hedges can either be planted in the ground or grown in containers.    

spiral topiary

 

When you make your own topiary take your time. Copying Edward Scissorhands is more likely to leave your hedge with irreversible damage, so take it slow and your patience will reward you with beautiful looking topiary.

We have a great selection of topiary plants here at Hopes Grove Nurseries. If you have any questions about topiary or any garden projects you have planned then contact our expert team.   

About the Author

Morris Hankinson is the founder and MD of Hopes Grove Nurseries, the largest grower-retailer of hedging plants in the country. He started the business in July 1992, the day after completing his last exam of a BSc. Horticulture course at Writtle College in Essex. Morris has had a fascination and love of growing things since childhood when he was a keen exhibitor at his local Horticultural Society. Over the years the nursery has developed from a one person operation to an employer of 25 staff and so his interest is put to very good use, keeping an experienced eye on all operations across the 125 acres of nursery production.

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